Energy Efficiency for Older Midwest Homes: Practical Upgrades

Common Challenges in Older Homes

Insulation Gaps

  • Balloon-frame construction common in pre-1950 homes

  • Minimal or deteriorated original insulation

  • High air infiltration rates

Window/Door Inefficiencies

  • Single-pane windows typical in older construction

  • Poor sealing

  • Significant heat loss potential


Strategic Upgrade Approaches

Insulation Solutions

  • Blown-in cellulose insulation

  • Spray foam for hard-to-reach areas

  • Preserve historic interior aesthetics

  • Potential R-value improvement: R-11 to R-21

Window/Door Optimization

  • Storm window installation

  • Interior window inserts

  • Weatherstripping

  • Potential energy savings: 10-20%


Cost-Effective Strategies

Targeted Improvements

  • Attic insulation priority

  • Basement and crawl space sealing

  • Draft reduction techniques

Financial Considerations

  • Wisconsin Focus on Energy rebates

  • Federal tax credits for energy upgrades

  • Average return on investment: 3-5 years


Professional Assessment

Home Energy Audit Benefits

  • Detailed efficiency evaluation

  • Customized improvement recommendations

  • Potential energy savings identification

Additional Resources

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